In a significant policy reversal, the Trump administration has terminated the CBP One program, which previously allowed nearly one million migrants to enter the United States legally. The Department of Homeland Security DHS has begun issuing deportation notices to these individuals, urging them to selfdeport using a rebranded application, CBP Home.
Background on CBP One
Introduced in January 2023 under the Biden administration, the CBP One app facilitated legal entry for migrants by allowing them to schedule appointments at U.S. border ports of entry. Many of these migrants were granted temporary parole and work authorization for up to two years. The program aimed to streamline the asylum process and reduce unauthorized border crossings.
Policy Reversal and Implementation
On January 20, 2025, shortly after President Trumps inauguration, the DHS announced the immediate cessation of the CBP One program. All existing appointments were canceled, and the apps functionalities were removed. In its place, the CBP Home app was introduced, designed to facilitate the selfdeportation process for affected migrants.
DHS Secretary Kristi Noem stated that the previous administration had abused parole authority and emphasized the need to restore the integrity of our immigration system. The administrations stance is that the revocation of these paroles aligns with national security interests and fulfills campaign promises to tighten immigration controls.
Impact on Migrants
The abrupt policy change has led to widespread confusion and fear among migrants. Many have reported receiving deportation notices via email, with some messages mistakenly sent to U.S. citizens and legal residents. The DHS has acknowledged these errors and is reviewing affected cases individually.
Advocacy groups and immigration attorneys have raised concerns about the lack of transparency and due process in the implementation of this policy. They argue that the sudden revocation of legal status without individualized assessments undermines the rule of law and places vulnerable individuals at risk.
International Response
The policy shift has also drawn criticism from international partners. Mexican President Claudia Sheinbaum condemned a related DHS YouTube ad campaign, which aimed to deter irregular migration by promoting selfdeportation through the CBP Home app. Sheinbaum labeled the ads as discriminatory and announced plans to reform Mexicos telecommunications laws to prevent foreign political propaganda.
Conclusion
The termination of the CBP One program marks a significant shift in U.S. immigration policy, reflecting the Trump administrations broader efforts to restrict legal pathways for migrants. As the situation unfolds, affected individuals and advocacy groups continue to seek clarity and legal recourse amid the rapidly changing landscape.
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